Texas FFA Livestock Judging Practice Test

Replacement cattle are specifically raised for breeding purposes as they are intended to replace older or less productive animals in a herd. These cattle play a crucial role in maintaining and improving the genetic quality of the herd, as they are selected based on desirable traits such as growth rate, reproductive performance, and overall health.

Feeder cattle are primarily raised for beef production rather than breeding; they are typically sold for fattening before being processed. Cull cattle are those animals removed from the breeding program or production due to age, health issues, or low productivity, and therefore are not suitable for breeding. Finishing cattle are those that have been grown to a certain weight and are prepared for slaughter, focusing on gaining the maximum amount of weight rather than serving in a breeding capacity. This distinction illustrates the specific role that replacement cattle hold within livestock operations.