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Estrus in cattle usually occurs every:

  1. 14 days

  2. 21 days

  3. 28 days

  4. 35 days

The correct answer is: 21 days

Estrus in cattle, commonly referred to as "heat," typically occurs every 21 days. This cycle represents the period during which a female is receptive to mating and is in a fertile state to conceive. The 21-day interval is considered the standard in the majority of beef and dairy cattle breeds. Understanding the estrous cycle is crucial for effective breeding management. Knowing that cattle come into heat approximately every 21 days helps producers plan for artificial insemination and optimize breeding schedules. Recognizing the signs of estrus, which may include increased vocalization, restlessness, and a willingness to stand for mounting, allows farmers to increase their breeding success rates during this time. The other intervals of 14 days, 28 days, and 35 days are not typical for cattle estrus cycles, as they deviate from the established norm of approximately 21 days, impacting fertility management and breeding efficiency.