Texas FFA Livestock Judging PracticeTest

The breeds of cattle with origins in Europe such as Charolais, Simmental, and Limousin are usually referred to as what?

1. Native breeds

2. Hybrid breeds

3. Continental breeds

4. Anglo breeds

The correct answer is: Continental breeds

Cattle breeds that originate from Europe, such as Charolais, Simmental, and Limousin, are commonly referred to as Continental breeds. This classification is based on their geographic heritage, as these breeds have developed in European countries and possess distinctive traits that often include superior muscling and growth rates. Continental breeds are generally known for their ability to produce lean meat and high yields, which has made them popular in commercial beef production systems. They differ from British or native breeds, which have roots in the UK and tend to have different characteristics, such as frame size and fat deposition. The term "hybrid breeds" typically refers to a cross between two different breeds rather than a breed with a particular geographic origin. "Anglo breeds" is not a widely recognized term in cattle classification, further emphasizing the accuracy of referring to these European breeds specifically as Continental breeds.