Texas FFA Livestock Judging PracticeTest

What class of sheep is evaluated more on the quality of their fleece?

1. Meat breeds

2. Fine-wool breeds

3. Crossbred breeds

4. Medium-wool breeds

The correct answer is: Fine-wool breeds

Fine-wool breeds of sheep are primarily evaluated based on the quality of their fleece. This is largely because these breeds are specifically developed and bred for their wool production, which is typically finer and softer than wool from other types of sheep. The fleece of fine-wool breeds, such as Merinos, is highly valued in the textile industry for its softness, elasticity, and overall quality. Sheep in this category are assessed on several wool characteristics, including fiber diameter, crimp, uniformity, and lustre. These traits not only impact the wool's desirability but also its market value. The emphasis on fleece quality in fine-wool breeds distinguishes them from meat breeds, which are more focused on carcass traits, and crossbred and medium-wool breeds, which may not prioritize wool quality to the same extent.