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What is the procedure for the removal of testicles from a male animal?

  1. Castration

  2. Neutering

  3. Spaying

  4. Insemination

The correct answer is: Castration

Castration is the correct term used for the surgical procedure that involves the removal of testicles from a male animal. This procedure is commonly performed for a variety of reasons, including population control, behavioral management, and health considerations. By removing the testicles, the production of testosterone is inhibited, which can lead to a reduction in aggressive behaviors and unwanted breeding. Neutering typically refers to the broader context of sterilizing an animal, but it is often used interchangeably with castration when discussing male animals specifically. However, neutering can sometimes encompass both males and females, which makes it less precise in the context of this question. Spaying is a specific term that refers to the removal of ovaries and usually the uterus from female animals, which is distinct from the procedure being discussed here. Insemination involves introducing sperm into the reproductive tract of a female to achieve pregnancy and is unrelated to the removal of testicles. Understanding these terms and their specific meanings helps clarify the procedure in question and its implications for animal management and welfare.