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What percentage of the total sheep production in the United States is accounted for by range production?

  1. 50 percent

  2. 60 percent

  3. 70 percent

  4. 80 percent

The correct answer is: 70 percent

Range production is a significant aspect of sheep production in the United States, representing a substantial portion of the overall industry. The correct percentage, which is around 70 percent, highlights the reliance on extensive grazing systems where sheep are raised primarily on rangeland. This type of production system is particularly prevalent in western states, where vast open areas provide the necessary resources for larger flocks to graze. The dominance of range production in U.S. sheep production is attributed to factors such as land availability, the suitability of certain breeds for grazing, and the economic advantages of raising sheep in a low-input, extensive manner. These conditions create a system that is not only efficient but also sustainable, as it allows producers to manage large numbers of animals while utilizing natural forage sources. Understanding the role of range production is essential for grasping the overall dynamics of the sheep industry in the U.S. This knowledge can help in evaluating market trends, breeding decisions, and even environmental impacts related to sheep farming practices.