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What term describes the period of time from conception to birth in swine?

  1. Lactation

  2. Gestation

  3. Farrowing

  4. Weaning

The correct answer is: Gestation

The term that describes the period of time from conception to birth in swine is gestation. This period specifically refers to the time frame during which a fetus develops inside the mother's womb, beginning at conception and ending with the birth of the piglets. In swine, the gestation period typically lasts about 114 days, which is often summarized as three months, three weeks, and three days. Lactation refers to the period during which a mother produces milk for her offspring after giving birth. Farrowing is the act of giving birth itself, while weaning refers to the process of transitioning young animals from milk to solid food. Understanding these terms is essential when discussing the reproductive cycle and care of swine, as they each represent different stages in the life cycle of pigs.