Texas FFA Livestock Judging PracticeTest

What term is used for castrated male cattle?

1. Steer

2. Bullock

3. Calf

4. Heifer

The correct answer is: Steer

The term used for castrated male cattle is "Steer." This classification is important in livestock production because it influences the growth rate, behavior, and carcass quality of the animal. Steers are generally preferred for beef production because they tend to have more muscle and less fat compared to uncastrated males (bulls). Additionally, the removal of the testicles reduces aggressive behavior and makes them easier to manage in farming operations. Other terms provided in the question refer to different categories of cattle: "Bullock" can refer to a young bull, but it may also vary regionally. "Calf" indicates a young bovine of either sex, typically under a year old. "Heifer" denotes a young female that has not yet produced a calf. Understanding these distinctions is crucial in the livestock industry for effective breeding and management practices.