Texas FFA Livestock Judging PracticeTest

Which breed of sheep is known for having a high quality meat and is often preferred by consumers?

1. Hampshire

2. Merino

3. Dorset

4. Suffolk

The correct answer is: Hampshire

The Hampshire breed of sheep is recognized for its high-quality meat, which is a key factor in its preference among consumers. These sheep are known for their ability to produce a lean carcass with good conformation, which contributes to the tenderness and flavor of the meat. The Hampshire breed typically has a medium wool and is characterized by its distinctive black face and legs, which can also be appealing in the market. In terms of meat quality, Hampshires have a reputation for having a desirable growth rate and feed efficiency, which makes them ideal for commercial meat production. This breed not only meets consumer demands for quality but also scales well within profitable production systems. Other breeds listed, while they each have their own strengths—such as Merino, known for fine wool; Dorset, appreciated for their early lambing and maternal traits; and Suffolk, which also has good meat quality—do not match the Hampshire's overall combination of meat quality and consumer preference to the same extent.